430: Question Time II


In this Christmas bonus episode, I answer listener questions.

  • Listen now:

Transcript.


Playlist:

Fanfare

Opening War Theme

Bagatelle No. 25 in A minor (“Für Elise”)
Composed in 1810 by Ludwig van Beethoven. Public domain.
Performed by Simone Renzi. Recording used pursuant to a Creative Commons CC BY-NC 3.0 license. Source.

Closing War Theme


Except when otherwise indicated, the contents of this podcast are © and ℗ 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, and 2025 by Mark Painter, all rights reserved. Some music and sound effects used by arrangement with Pond 5.

429: The Fall of Rome

An American armored unit enters Rome.

In spring 1944, after the weather improved, Allied forces in Italy began an offensive that broke the Gustav line. Rome fell days later.

In Britain at the same time, Allied forces there were making final preparations for the invasion of France.

  • Listen now:

Transcript.


Playlist:

Fanfare

Opening War Theme

Grand March from Aïda
Composed in 1871 by Giuseppe Verdi. Public domain.
Performed by the United States Marine Corps Band. Public domain recording. Source.

Closing War Theme


Except when otherwise indicated, the contents of this podcast are © and ℗ 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, and 2025 by Mark Painter, all rights reserved. Some music and sound effects used by arrangement with Pond 5.

428: An Idea of Simple Genius

Aerial view of the “Mulberry” artificial harbor constructed by the British on the Normandy coastline.

Everyone on both sides knew that an invasion of France was coming in the spring of 1944. Both sides made extensive preparations.

At the same time, the Allies were struggling to secure Charles de Gaulle’s cooperation.

  • Listen now:

Transcript.


Playlist:

Fanfare

Opening War Theme

Second Suite in F for Military Band
Composed in 1911 by Gustav Holst. Public domain.
Performed by the United States Air National Guard Band of the Northeast. Public domain recording. Source.

Closing War Theme


Except when otherwise indicated, the contents of this podcast are © and ℗ 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, and 2025 by Mark Painter, all rights reserved. Some music and sound effects used by arrangement with Pond 5.

427: Half American

Editorial cartoon produced by the US Office of War Information, 1943.

The US enacted its first peacetime draft in 1940, and it included African Americans, although Black soldiers were assigned to segregated units and subjected to racist treatment and even violence.

In 1941, the Roosevelt Administration oversaw the creation of the first US Army Air Forces Fighter squadron crewed by Black pilots.

  • Listen now:

Transcript.


Playlist:

Fanfare

Opening War Theme

“The Air Force Song”
Composed in 1938 by Robert MacArthur Crawford. Public domain.
Performed by the United States Navy Band. Public domain recording. Source.

Closing War Theme


Except when otherwise indicated, the contents of this podcast are © and ℗ 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, and 2025 by Mark Painter, all rights reserved. Some music and sound effects used by arrangement with Pond 5.