416: The Iron Gut of Europe


President Roosevelt awards General Mark Clark the Distinguished Service Cross in Sicily, December 13, 1943.

The Allies invaded the Italian mainland with the blessing of the Italian government and the expectation the Germans would withdraw from the Italian Peninsula.

Instead, the Germans retained control over most of Italy, holding the Allies to a small part of the southern end of the country.

  • Listen now:

Transcript.


Playlist:

Fanfare

Opening War Theme

Violin Concerto in F major “Autumn.”
Composed in 1723 by Antonio Vivaldi. Public domain.
Performed by John Harrison and used pursuant to a Creative Commons CC BY-SA 3.0 license. Source.

Closing War Theme


Except when otherwise indicated, the contents of this podcast are © and ℗ 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, and 2025 by Mark Painter, all rights reserved. Some music and sound effects used by arrangement with Pond 5.

415: Would They Obey You Any More Readily?


Vehicles and equipment abandoned by the Germans as they evacuated the Korsun Pocket.

The Red Army continued to apply pressure to the German Army along the southern part of the front throughout the winter and spring of 1944, denying the Germans any opportunity to dig in and stabilize the line.

Adolf Hitler blamed Germany’s deteriorating military position on disloyalty by the senior commanders of the Wehrmacht.

  • Listen now:

Transcript.


Playlist:

Fanfare

Opening War Theme

Lohengrin
Composed in 1848 by Richard Wagner. Public domain.
Performed by the United States Marine Band. Public domain recording. Source.

Closing War Theme


Except when otherwise indicated, the contents of this podcast are © and ℗ 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, and 2025 by Mark Painter, all rights reserved. Some music and sound effects used by arrangement with Pond 5.

414: The Teheran Conference


Joseph Stalin, Franklin Roosevelt, and Winston Churchill, seated in front of the Soviet embassy in Teheran during the conference.

In November 1943, the three principal Allied leaders met together for the first time.

In a friendly and informal series of meetings, they agreed on a strategy to defeat the Axis and shape the postwar world.

  • Listen now:

Transcript.


Playlist:

Fanfare

Opening War Theme

Scheherazade
Composed in 1888 by Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov. Public domain.
Performed by the University of Chicago Orchestra and used pursuant to a Creative Commons BY-NC-ND 3.0 license. Source.

Closing War Theme


Except when otherwise indicated, the contents of this podcast are © and ℗ 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, and 2025 by Mark Painter, all rights reserved. Some music and sound effects used by arrangement with Pond 5.

413: Frankly, My Dear


Dust jacket cover of first edition of Gone with the Wind, by Margaret Mitchell.

Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM), created in 1924 in a three-way merger of film companies, quickly became the industry leader in Hollywood, in no small part because of its gifted chief of production, Irving G. Thalberg.

The success of Gone with the Wind, the highest-grossing film of the era, distributed by MGM, epitomizes the stature of the studio.

  • Listen now:

Transcript.


Playlist:

Fanfare

Opening War Theme

“I Wanna Go Back to Dixie.”
Composed in 1953 by Thomas Andrew Lehrer. Public domain.
Performed by the composer. Public domain recording. Source.

Closing War Theme


Except when otherwise indicated, the contents of this podcast are © and ℗ 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, and 2025 by Mark Painter, all rights reserved. Some music and sound effects used by arrangement with Pond 5.