133: We Win Ourselves to Death

This German poster calls on Germans to plant sunflowers and poppies for the oil they produce, in order to “serve the Fatherland.”

 
Harvests have been getting smaller every year the war goes on. The harvest of 1916 was particularly bad. This episode looks at some of the consequences of the food shortages in Germany, including the decision to resume unrestricted submarine warfare.

Listen:

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Transcript.

 


Playlist:

Fanfare

Opening War Theme

Piano Concerto No. 2 in B♭ minor
Composed by Johannes Brahms in 1881. Public domain.
Performed by The University of Chicago Orchestra, Edward Auer, soloist, and used pursuant to a Creative Commons CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 license. Source.

Closing War Theme

 

Except when otherwise indicated, the contents of this podcast are © and ℗ 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 by Mark Painter, all rights reserved. Some music and sound effects used by arrangement with Pond 5.

132: Guerre à la guerre

The International Congress of Women at The Hague, 1915.

 
With the war continuing, and the death toll growing ever more horrifying, some groups made their own private attempts to bring about an end to the war.
Listen:

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Transcript.

 


Playlist:

Fanfare

Opening War Theme

Serenade for Strings
Composed by Antonín Dvořák in 1875. Public domain.
Performed by the Advent Chamber Orchestra, and used pursuant to a Creative Commons CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 license. Source.

Closing War Theme

 

Except when otherwise indicated, the contents of this podcast are © and ℗ 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 by Mark Painter, all rights reserved. Some music and sound effects used by arrangement with Pond 5.

131: This Wellsian Wonder

The Mark I, one of the first British tanks, at the Battle of the Somme.

 
The internal combustion engine led to the development of automobiles and airplanes. When the Great War began, the combatants strove to employ this new inventions on the battlefield.

Listen:

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Transcript.

 


Playlist:

Fanfare

Opening War Theme

Terzetto
Composed by Gustav Holst in 1925. Public domain.
Performed by Steve’s Bedroom Band. Used pursuant to a Creative Commons CC BY 3.0 license. Source.

Closing War Theme

 

Except when otherwise indicated, the contents of this podcast are © and ℗ 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 by Mark Painter, all rights reserved. Some music and sound effects used by arrangement with Pond 5.

130: He Kept Us out of War

“The American War-Dog.” Political cartoon commenting on Wilson’s opposition to war and the pressure on him from pro-war Americans.

 
Woodrow Wilson runs a hard-fought re-election campaign against Republican nominee Charles Evans Hughes. Wilson’s war policy is a major issue in the campaign.

Listen:

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Transcript.

 


Playlist:

Fanfare

Opening War Theme

“The Liberty Bell”
Composed by John Philip Sousa in 1893. Public domain.
Performed by the United States Marine Band. Public domain recording. Source.

“Semper Fidelis”
Composed by John Philip Sousa in 1888. Public domain.
Performed by the Oldham Music Centre Youth Wind Band. Public domain recording. Source.

Closing War Theme

 

Except when otherwise indicated, the contents of this podcast are © and ℗ 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 by Mark Painter, all rights reserved. Some music and sound effects used by arrangement with Pond 5.

129: Everywhere and Nowhere

“Go Away. Don’t you know my army is down in Mexico looking for a man?” Period political cartoon highlights the risk to the US in sending troops to Mexico while the Great War rages on in Europe.

 
The United States responds to Pancho Villa’s attack on Columbus, New Mexico with a military expedition into Mexico, commanded by Gen. John “Black Jack” Pershing.

Listen:

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Transcript.

 


Playlist:

Fanfare

Opening War Theme

“The Army Goes Rolling Along”
Composed by John Philip Sousa in 1917. Public domain.
Performed by the United States Army Band. Public domain recording. Source.

“It’s a Long, Long Way to Tipperary”
Composed in 1912 by Jack Judge and Harry Williams. Public domain.
Public domain recording. In the alternative, it is asserted that the use of the recording here constitutes fair use under copyright law. Source.

Closing War Theme

 

Except when otherwise indicated, the contents of this podcast are © and ℗ 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 by Mark Painter, all rights reserved. Some music and sound effects used by arrangement with Pond 5.

128: A Portuguesa

French Memorial to the Portuguese soldiers who fought in France during the Great War.

 
After the fall of German Kamerun, German East Africa became the only German colonial possession still under German control. British efforts to invade and occupy the territory were assisted by Portuguese, South African, and Belgian forces.

Listen:

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Transcript.

 


Playlist:

Fanfare

Opening War Theme

Tic Tac Fado
Used pursuant to a Creative Commons CC BY-SA 3.0 license. Source.

“A Portuguesa”
Composed by Alfredo Keil in 1907. Public domain.
Performed by the United States Navy Band. Public domain recording. Source.

 

Except when otherwise indicated, the contents of this podcast are © and ℗ 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 by Mark Painter, all rights reserved. Photo by Wikimedia contributor Floflo62 used pursuant to a Creative Commons CC BY-SA 3.0 license. Source. Some music and sound effects used by arrangement with Pond 5.

127: A Terrible Beauty Is Born II

Central Dublin in the aftermath of the Easter Rising. The gutted building behind the trolley car is the General Post Office, which was the headquarters of the Rising’s leaders.

 
The Rising began on Easter Monday, 1916. During the week it lasted, the fighting was fierce and Dubliners experienced terrible hardships. After it ended, British retribution was swift and harsh.

Listen:

Download.

Transcript.

 


Playlist:

Fanfare

Opening War Theme

Lament
Composed in 1915 by Frank Bridge. Public domain.
Performed by Jean Dubé, and used pursuant to a Creative Commons CC BY-NC 3.0 license. Source.

Closing War Theme

 

Except when otherwise indicated, the contents of this podcast are © and ℗ 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 by Mark Painter, all rights reserved. Some music and sound effects used by arrangement with Pond 5.